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Sports Business

Are NFL Agents Really Doing Away With Training Riders?

Every so often, I log in to Neil Stratton’s Inside The League website to check in on the latest news and rumors in the football business. Today, I decided to do just that and I was surprised by a new “phenomenon” that Stratton says is “concerning” with regard to signing NFL prospects.

Stratton says that he has heard some agents are now resorting to removing what is referred to as a “training rider” from the signing process.

First, some background. A training rider comes in different shapes and sizes but is commonly attached as an addendum to the Standard Representation Agreement (SRA) that is executed between a player and a Contract Advisor. If the agent is going to be covering the pre-Draft training expenses of the player, which commonly includes things such as the actual Combine/Pro Day training, housing, meals, and perhaps a stipend, then the agent is going to want an assurance that the money being laid out is reimbursable if the player decides to make a change of representation.

Now, the reimbursement of these expenses is oftentimes not on the table if the agent ends up negotiating an NFL team contract for a player and that player pays the SRA fees agreed upon by the parties. But if the player leaves that agent before the agent ever had the opportunity to negotiate an NFL contract, then the agent is going to want contractual protection to be made whole. These training riders historically have included such protection.

Apparently, some agents have become so desperate to sign players that they are willing to do away with the reimbursement clause.

I agree with the anonymous agents who were quoted by Stratton, who allegedly said, “I would never sign a player without one, under any circumstance,” “That’s just stupid,” and “That is non-negotiable for us.”

I can’t imagine operating in an industry where you are supposed to show off you are a savvy negotiator while doing away with the protection of reimbursement in case your client leaves you. But this is the same industry in a race to the bottom on SRA fees (which are capped at 3%, but many agents will take less to compete for top talent) and which has made marketing advances in the 6-figure range commonplace.

By Darren Heitner

Darren Adam Heitner, Esq., is a preeminent sports attorney and the founder of Heitner Legal, P.L.L.C., a Fort Lauderdale-based law firm specializing in sports law, contract negotiations, intellectual property, and arbitration. He earned his Juris Doctor from the University of Florida Levin College of Law in 2010 and a Bachelor of Arts in Political Science, magna cum laude, from the University of Florida in 2007, where he was named Valedictorian of the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. Admitted to practice in the state bars of Florida, New York, and the District of Columbia, as well as multiple federal courts, Darren also serves as a certified arbitrator with the American Arbitration Association.

As an adjunct professor, Darren imparts his expertise through teaching Sports Law at the University of Florida Levin College of Law and Name, Image, and Likeness (NIL) at the University of Miami School of Law in the Entertainment, Arts, and Sports Law LL.M. program. His scholarly contributions include authoring several books published by the American Bar Association, such as How to Play the Game: What Every Sports Attorney Needs to Know, and numerous articles in prominent publications like Forbes, Inc. Magazine, and Above the Law. His thought leadership in NIL has earned him recognition as one of the foremost experts by The Wall Street Journal, USA TODAY, and On3, and he has been lauded as a “power player in NIL deals” by Action Network and a “top sports trademark attorney” by Sportico.

Darren’s passion for sports law led him to establish Sports Agent Blog on December 31, 2005, initially titled “I Want To Be A Sports Agent.” The platform, created as a New Year’s resolution, has grown into a cornerstone of the sports agency community, offering in-depth analysis of industry trends, legal disputes, and agent-player dynamics. His commitment to the field is further evidenced by his representation of numerous athletes and sports agents, as well as his prior role as an Adjunct Professor at Indiana University Bloomington, where he developed and taught a course on Sport Agency Management from 2011 to 2014.

Darren’s contributions have been recognized with prestigious honors, including the University of Florida’s 40 Under 40 Award, the University of Florida Levin College of Law’s Outstanding Young Alumnus Award, and designation as the best lawyer in Fort Lauderdale by Fort Lauderdale Magazine. He remains an active voice in the sports law community, sharing insights through his weekly NIL newsletter and his X posts, engaging a broad audience on legal developments in sports.